The trafficking of arms and explosives shows no sign of abating, heightening the risk of bloodshed

The influx of arms and explosives in the Sylhet division shows no sign of abating, raising serious concerns as the country approaches its much-anticipated elections. Law enforcement and election authorities have voiced heightened anxiety over the potential for violence, prompting a series of urgent meetings and intensified security preparations across the region.

On Thursday, multiple high-level meetings were held to address electoral security. The Chief of Army Staff and sector commanders of the Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) attended separate sessions at district administrative offices. Discussions focused on preventing electoral violence and ensuring public order. The Home Affairs Advisor also visited Sylhet on Wednesday, providing directives on maintaining law and order during the election period.

Security forces have increased the number of BGB border outposts and surveillance sources, while joint operations by the police and Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) continue in both urban and rural areas.

Arms and Explosives Seized in Sylhet (Past Year)

Authorities are investigating the origins of these weapons and explosives, identifying smuggling routes, and locating hidden stockpiles. Intelligence operations have been stepped up, with special border checkpoints established and riverine routes under surveillance. Inter-district road inspections and urban barricades are in place. On Thursday, the BGB conducted drills in urban areas using dog squads and armoured vehicles as a precaution against potential election-related violence.

Of the 2,641 polling centres in Sylhet division, 362 have been designated as highly vulnerable. Enhanced security plans are being implemented at these centres, including mobile units, rapid response teams, and striking forces. Visible patrols have been increased, complemented by day-long monitoring and night-time operations. Coordination meetings at district and metropolitan levels have focused on updating risk maps, sharing intelligence, monitoring political programmes, and enforcing zero tolerance for illegal arms.

Political leaders have voiced their concerns. Sylhet BNP election coordinator Abdul Kaiyum Chowdhury emphasised the need for a secure election, warning that the presence of unseized weapons from past regimes could undermine the process. Meanwhile, Sylhet Jamaat leader Muhammad Fakhrul Islam called for decisive action against terrorism and illegal arms.

Police and security agencies, including RAB-9 and the Sylhet Range Police, assure the public that tiered security measures are in place for vulnerable polling centres. BGB is intensifying efforts to stop cross-border smuggling. Authorities emphasise that both urban and rural areas will be under strict surveillance in the lead-up to the elections, urging voters to exercise their franchise without fear.