In a significant diplomatic and logistical breakthrough, the direct international bus service linking Dhaka, Agartala, and Kolkata has resumed operations after a hiatus of more than eighteen months. The restoration of this vital transport link marks a pivotal moment in the normalization of regional connectivity and cross-border relations between Bangladesh and India.
A Trial Run Towards Stability
On Tuesday, 24 February, the revival began with a successful trial run. A “Royal Moitree” passenger coach departed from the Kamalapur Bus Depot in Dhaka, traversing the border via the Akhaura International Immigration Checkpost before entering the Indian state of Tripura.
The service was originally suspended following the political upheaval in Bangladesh on 5 August 2024, exacerbated by subsequent visa complexities and security concerns. The General Manager of the service, Waris Alam DS, confirmed that the schedule will initially remain cautious, operating on a trial basis twice weekly. Once the operational environment is deemed fully stable, the frequency is expected to increase to three regular trips per week.
Strategic Geography: Saving Time and Distance
For residents of India’s Northeast, particularly Tripura, this bus route is not merely a convenience but a geographical necessity. The “Chicken’s Neck” corridor (the Siliguri Corridor) makes the traditional rail route from Agartala to Kolkata incredibly circuitous. By cutting through the heart of Bangladesh, the distance is slashed by two-thirds.
| Route | Mode of Transport | Approximate Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Agartala – Guwahati – Kolkata | Train (Indian Rail) | 1,500 km |
| Agartala – Dhaka – Kolkata | International Bus | 500 km |
| Direct Distance Saved | — | 1,000 km |
Diplomatic Rejuvenation
The resumption has been warmly received by Indian officials. Tripura’s Chief Minister, Manik Saha, welcomed the move, while Transport Minister Sushanta Chowdhury addressed the media to underscore the symbolic importance of the service. He described the bus link as an “essential bridge” for culture, commerce, and interpersonal relationships.
Minister Chowdhury noted that while a period of “diplomatic chill” had persisted, the formation of a new government in Bangladesh has paved the way for renewed dialogue. He reiterated that India views Bangladesh as a “member of the family,” stressing that stability in Dhaka is directly linked to the peace and prosperity of India’s bordering states. The reopening of this route is seen as a harbinger of bolstered tourism and strengthened economic ties for both nations.
