Wall Street experienced a sharp decline on Monday, as investors grew apprehensive ahead of the release of crucial US inflation data. This downturn occurred despite reports that President Donald Trump had signed an executive order extending the tariff truce with China.
Market Performance Overview
| Index | Movement | Closing Level |
| Dow Jones Industrial Average | Down 0.5% | 43,975.09 |
| S&P 500 Index | Down 0.3% | 6,373.45 |
| Nasdaq Composite Index | Down 0.3% | 21,385.40 |
The Dow Jones Industrial Average slid by 0.5 percent to close at 43,975.09, while the broad-based S&P 500 Index lost 0.3 percent, finishing at 6,373.45. The technology-heavy Nasdaq Composite Index also fell by 0.3 percent, ending the day at 21,385.40.
Tariff Truce and Gold Tariff Clarification
US media reported that Trump delayed the reinstatement of higher retaliatory tariffs on Chinese imports for an additional 90 days, a move that initially might have been expected to buoy the markets.
In a separate post on his social media platform Truth Social, Trump announced that gold would not face any new US tariffs. This followed a customs letter made public the previous week which suggested that gold bars in two weights — one kilogram and 100 ounces (2.8 kilograms) — should be classified as subject to duties.
Investors Await Inflation Data
For now, investors remain focused on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data scheduled for early Tuesday, seeking indications of the impact Trump’s tariffs have had on the US economy.
Since resuming the presidency earlier this year, Trump has imposed extensive tariffs on various US trading partners and specific import sectors.
Adam Sarhan of 50 Park Investments commented:
“If that data comes in weaker than expected, meaning inflation fell because the economy’s slowing down, that’s going to be a double-edged sword.”
He explained that a weaker-than-expected inflation figure could be positive, as it might provide the Federal Reserve with room to further reduce interest rates. However, the downside is that a slowing economy is hardly a bullish sign.
Sarhan also pointed to a recent employment report signalling a weakening job market but noted uncertainty as to whether this was a one-off or the start of a broader decline.
