UN ‘Deeply Regrets’ Deportation of 40 Uyghurs by Thailand

GENEVA, 27th February 2025 (AFP) – The UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) expressed deep concern on Thursday over the deportation of approximately 40 Uyghur individuals by Thai authorities, despite the risk that they may face persecution upon their return to China.

“This is a clear violation of the principle of non-refoulement and the Royal Thai Government’s obligations under international law,” stated Ruvendrini Menikdiwela, UNHCR’s Assistant High Commissioner for Protection, in a formal statement.

The principle of non-refoulement is a cornerstone of international refugee law, which prohibits the return of individuals to countries where they may face torture, inhumane treatment, or persecution. The UNHCR has repeatedly raised concerns about the treatment of Uyghurs, a predominantly Muslim ethnic minority from China’s Xinjiang region, who have been subject to significant repression and human rights violations.

The Thai authorities’ decision to deport the Uyghur group has drawn international criticism from human rights organisations and governments, warning that they could face serious risks, including detention, forced labour, or even worse treatment, upon their arrival in China.

Thailand, which has been a transit point for many Uyghur migrants attempting to escape persecution, has faced increasing pressure over its handling of asylum seekers. The Thai government has stated that it is working in accordance with its national laws, but the incident has sparked debates over the balance between domestic legal frameworks and international human rights obligations.

The UNHCR has urged the Thai authorities to review their actions and ensure that all individuals are treated in full compliance with international refugee and human rights standards.

As tensions continue to rise over the fate of the Uyghur population, the international community remains vigilant in advocating for the protection of those seeking refuge from persecution. The situation highlights ongoing concerns about the global refugee crisis and the protection of vulnerable populations in conflict-ridden and authoritarian regions.