NEIR Launch Begins Today, Illegal Phones Blocked Automatically

From today, Thursday, 1 January, the National Equipment Identity Register (NEIR) has officially come into operation in Bangladesh, marking a major step towards curbing the use of illegal or unregistered mobile devices. Any handset newly connected to mobile networks without proper registration will now be automatically blocked.

The Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC) had previously extended the deadline for businesses to submit IMEI numbers of handsets held in stock until 31 December, following requests from retailers. With this deadline now expired, NEIR enforcement begins in full.

BTRC Chairman Major General (Retd.) Md. Emdadul Bari emphasised, “Currently, handsets already operating on networks—whether approved or not—will remain active. Devices listed in IMEI submissions from retailers will also stay operational. Only new devices joining networks will be subjected to NEIR verification.”

The system allows returning expatriates to bring in up to two additional handsets, including second-hand phones, with a three-month registration window. Valid travel documentation will be required. Foyez Ahmed Tayyeb, Special Assistant to the Principal Adviser for Posts and Telecommunications, noted that if the Advisory Council approves reductions in mobile import and production duties today, NEIR implementation could be simplified further.

Earlier, on 10 December, a proposed shutdown of grey market phones triggered protests in Dhaka’s Karwan Bazar. While temporary suspension of enforcement was reported, BTRC clarified that no official directive had been issued to halt NEIR operations.

According to BTRC, NEIR aims to control illegal devices, block stolen phones, and restore market order. The system identifies devices by matching IMEI, SIM, and IMSI numbers, but it does not have the capability to record calls or messages.

Concerns have been raised regarding potential misuse of the centralised database. Cybersecurity experts warn that weak safeguards could expose personal information. In response, the government has amended the Telecommunications Ordinance to include provisions ensuring privacy protection and prohibiting harassment, with penalties for violations.

Several countries, including India, Pakistan, the United Kingdom, and Australia, already have similar systems in place to block stolen phones, making Bangladesh the latest in a growing list of nations taking strict measures to secure mobile networks.

Key NEIR Details

NEIR represents a significant move towards digital regulation, consumer protection, and network security in Bangladesh, aligning the country with global best practices in telecom management.