Explainer: What Makes Devil’s Breath a Dangerous Crime Drug?

Imagine strolling through a busy public place. Amidst the crowd, a harmless-looking stranger approaches, asking for directions, handing you a piece of paper that supposedly has the address. You take it, thinking nothing of the encounter. Moments later, the world around you blurs, your thoughts become muddled, and your free will slips away like sand through fingers. This isn't a scene from a crime drama but a chilling reality associated with a substance ominously dubbed "Devil's Breath."

What is Devil's Breath?

Devil's Breath is the colloquial name for scopolamine, a potent tropane alkaloid derived from plants in the nightshade family, such as Datura (Dhutura Phool) and Brugmansia. In medical settings, scopolamine has legitimate uses, including treating motion sickness, postoperative nausea, and certain muscle spasms. However, its dark side emerges when misused for nefarious purposes. 

Why is it so dangerous?

Scopolamine's notoriety stems from its ability to incapacitate individuals, rendering them highly susceptible and devoid of free will. When administered inappropriately, it can induce:

• Amnesia: Victims often have no recollection of events that occurred while under the influence, making it challenging to report crimes or identify perpetrators.
• Disorientation: The drug can cause confusion, dizziness, and hallucinations, leaving individuals vulnerable to manipulation.
• Compliance: Perhaps most alarmingly, those affected may follow commands without resistance, leading to incidents of robbery, sexual assault, or other criminal activities.

The ease of administration amplifies its threat. Scopolamine can be introduced into the body through various methods:

• Ingestion: Mixed into food or beverages without the victim's knowledge.
• Inhalation: Blown into the face as a powder, leading to rapid absorption through the mucous membranes.
• Transdermal: Applied to the skin via laced objects like business cards or flyers, though this method is less effective due to lower absorption rates.

While scopolamine misuse has been predominantly reported in South America, particularly Colombia, its reach has extended globally. In Bangladesh, there have been alarming reports of criminals utilizing Devil's Breath to exploit unsuspecting individuals. Several news reports highlighted incidents where victims were rendered unconscious and subsequently robbed, raising concerns about the drug's presence in the country. 

How to Stay Safe?

Awareness is your first line of defense against scopolamine-related crimes. Here are some practical measures to protect yourself:

Be cautious with strangers: Avoid accepting unsolicited items from unfamiliar individuals, especially in public places. If someone offers you a piece of paper, a business card, or any object, it's prudent to decline politely.

Safeguard your food and drinks: Never leave your beverages or meals unattended in public settings. Refrain from accepting consumables from strangers, as they could be laced with scopolamine.

Stay informed: Educate yourself and others about the dangers of Devil's Breath. Sharing information can help build a community that's vigilant and less susceptible to such threats.

Recognize symptoms: If you experience sudden dizziness, confusion, or hallucinations without a clear cause, seek medical attention immediately. Early recognition can mitigate potential harm.

Travel in groups: There's safety in numbers. When possible, move about with trusted friends or family, especially in unfamiliar or high-risk areas.

In a world where a simple act of accepting a piece of paper can lead to peril, staying informed and vigilant is paramount. By understanding the dangers of Devil's Breath and adopting precautionary measures, we can protect ourselves and our communities from falling prey to such insidious tactics.